{"product_id":"old-map-of-provence-france-by-visscher-1690-marseille-avignon-cannes-nice-parc-national-des-calanque","title":"Old Map of Provence, France by Visscher, 1690: Marseille, Avignon, Cannes, Nice, Parc national des Calanques","description":"\u003cp\u003eImmerse yourself in the rich history and breathtaking geography of France with the exquisite 'Comte et gouvernement de Provence' map. Crafted by Nicolaes Visscher II in 1690, this masterpiece of cartography is a testament to the grandeur of the Dutch Golden Age. The map, whose name translates to 'County and Government of Provence', intricately illustrates the political divisions and regions of the Province of Provence in what is now modern-day France. The detailed engraving, combined with hand coloring in outline, brings to life the vibrant culture and the diverse landscape of this fascinating region.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe map is a treasure trove of cities and landmarks that have shaped the history and identity of Provence. The bustling port city of Marseille, the papal city of Avignon, the glamorous Cannes, the sun-soaked Nice, and the stunning Parc national des Calanques (Calanques National Park) are all beautifully represented. Each city and landmark is not merely a point on the map, but a story waiting to be discovered, a journey waiting to be embarked upon.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBeyond the cities and landmarks, the map also showcases the region's natural beauty and geographical diversity. The intricate engravings depict forests, waterways, canals, and mountains, providing a glimpse into the region's rich biodiversity. The relief shown pictorially further enhances the map's visual appeal, making it a captivating piece of art. The decorative cartouches and coat of arms add an element of regality, underscoring the map's historical significance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis map is more than just a representation of geographical and political boundaries; it is a window into the past, a reflection of the historical and cultural evolution of Provence. Whether you are a history enthusiast, a lover of art, or a connoisseur of luxury, the 'Comte et gouvernement de Provence' map is a unique piece that will add a touch of elegance and sophistication to your collection. It is not just a map, but a testament to the enduring allure of Provence, a region that continues to captivate and inspire.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSome of the significant locations shown on this map:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCities in the Province of Provence\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMarseille\u003c\/strong\u003e - Known as Massalia in ancient times, it's the oldest city in France, founded by the Phocaeans in 600 BC. It became a significant trading port in the Mediterranean.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eNice\u003c\/strong\u003e - Known as Nicaea in ancient times, it was founded by the Greeks of Massalia and was an important trading post.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAvignon\u003c\/strong\u003e - Known as Avenio in Roman times, it was the seat of the Papacy in the 14th century.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eToulon\u003c\/strong\u003e - Known for its strategic port, it became a major center for naval construction in the 17th century.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAix-en-Provence\u003c\/strong\u003e - Known as Aquae Sextiae in Roman times, it was the capital of Provence in the 15th century.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eArles\u003c\/strong\u003e - Known as Arelate in ancient times, it was a major city in the Roman Empire.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFréjus\u003c\/strong\u003e - Known as Forum Julii in Roman times, it was an important military base and port.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAntibes\u003c\/strong\u003e - Known as Antipolis in ancient times, it was a Greek colony.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCannes\u003c\/strong\u003e - Known for its annual Film Festival in modern times, it was a small fishing village in the 17th century.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDraguignan\u003c\/strong\u003e - It was the seat of the Subprefecture of the Var department until 1974.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eHyères\u003c\/strong\u003e - Known as Olbia in ancient times, it was a Greek colony.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eGrasse\u003c\/strong\u003e - Known for its long-established perfume industry.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCavaillon\u003c\/strong\u003e - Known as Cabellio in Roman times.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eManosque\u003c\/strong\u003e - It was a major commercial center in the Middle Ages.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDigne\u003c\/strong\u003e - Known as Dinia in Roman times, it was the capital of the Briançonnet family in the 14th century.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eGap\u003c\/strong\u003e - It was an important center of the Reformation in the 16th century.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSisteron\u003c\/strong\u003e - Known for its strategic location on the Napoleon Route.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eOrange\u003c\/strong\u003e - Known as Arausio in ancient times, it's home to a well-preserved Roman theatre.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCarpentras\u003c\/strong\u003e - It was the capital of the Comtat Venaissin, a Papal territory.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMartigues\u003c\/strong\u003e - Known as Maritima Avaticorum in Roman times.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSalon-de-Provence\u003c\/strong\u003e - Known for its medieval fortress and Nostradamus' house.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eIstres\u003c\/strong\u003e - It was an important center of pottery production in the Roman Empire.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eLa Ciotat\u003c\/strong\u003e - Known for its shipbuilding industry.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMiramas\u003c\/strong\u003e - It was a major hub for railway transport.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eGardanne\u003c\/strong\u003e - Known for its coal mining industry.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAubagne\u003c\/strong\u003e - Known for its pottery and ceramics industry.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eLes Pennes-Mirabeau\u003c\/strong\u003e - It was a fortified medieval village.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eVitrolles\u003c\/strong\u003e - Known for its rocky plateau and medieval architecture.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMarignane\u003c\/strong\u003e - Known for its vineyards and olive groves.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eLa Seyne-sur-Mer\u003c\/strong\u003e - Known for its shipbuilding industry.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNotable Natural Phenomena\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eRhône River\u003c\/strong\u003e - One of the major rivers in Europe, it flows into the Mediterranean Sea.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eParc national des Calanques\u003c\/strong\u003e - A national park located between Marseille and Cassis, known for its stunning limestone cliffs and turquoise waters.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMont Ventoux\u003c\/strong\u003e - Known as the \"Giant of Provence\", it's a popular destination for cyclists.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eVerdon Gorge\u003c\/strong\u003e - Known as the \"Grand Canyon of Europe\", it's a popular destination for hiking and water sports.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eLuberon\u003c\/strong\u003e - A massif in central Provence, known for its picturesque villages and diverse flora and fauna.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHistorical Events (1600-1690)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSiege of Toulon (1707)\u003c\/strong\u003e - As part of the War of the Spanish Succession, British forces laid siege to Toulon.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eEstablishment of the French Academy in Rome (1666)\u003c\/strong\u003e - King Louis XIV established the French Academy in Rome. Many artists from Provence studied there.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eConstruction of the Canal de Marseille (1666-1849)\u003c\/strong\u003e - This canal was built to bring water from the Durance River to Marseille.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003ePlease double check the images to make sure that a specific town or place is shown on this map. You can also get in touch and ask us to check the map for you.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis map looks great at all sizes: 12x16in (30.5x41cm), 16x20in (40.5x51cm), 18x24in (45.5x61cm), 24x30in (61x76cm), 32x40in (81.5x102cm), 40x50in (102x127cm), 48x60in (122x153cm) and 56x70in (142x178cm), but\n    it looks even better when printed large.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eI can create beautiful, large prints of this map up to 90in (229cm). Please get in touch if you're looking for\n    larger, customised or different framing options.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe model in the listing images is holding the 16x20in (40.5x51cm) version of this map.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe fifth listing image shows an example of my map personalisation service.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIf you’re looking for something slightly different, check out my collection of the best old maps of Europe and European cities to see if something else catches your eye.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePlease contact me to check if a certain location, landmark or feature is shown on this map.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis would make a wonderful birthday, Christmas, Father's Day, work leaving, anniversary or housewarming gift for someone from the areas covered by this map.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis map is available as a giclée print on acid free archival matte paper, or you can buy it framed. The frame is a nice, simple black frame that suits most aesthetics. Please get in touch if you'd like a different frame colour or material. My frames are glazed with super-clear museum-grade acrylic (perspex\/acrylite), which is significantly less reflective than glass, safer, and will always arrive in perfect condition.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"The Unique Maps Co.","offers":[{"title":"12x16in (30x40cm) \/ Map","offer_id":67795668697456,"sku":"sbn1792553959552","price":31.05,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"12x16in (30x40cm) \/ Framed map","offer_id":67795668730224,"sku":"kfp1792553959553","price":105.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"12x16in (30x40cm) \/ Framed canvas map","offer_id":67795668762992,"sku":"bgb1792553959554","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"A3 (297x420mm) \/ Map","offer_id":67795668795760,"sku":"buf1792553959555","price":31.05,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"A3 (297x420mm) \/ Framed map","offer_id":67795668828528,"sku":"gdk1792553959556","price":102.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"A3 (297x420mm) \/ Framed canvas 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